Bringing your fiancé(e) to the United States involves several important steps. While the process can feel complex, understanding what to expect can help you move forward with confidence.
The process begins by filing Form I-129F petition with USCIS to establish your relationship and your intent to marry.
To qualify:
You must be a U.S. citizen
Both you and your fiancé(e) must be legally free to marry
You must intend to marry within 90 days of your fiancé(e)’s arrival
You must have met in person within the past two years (with limited exceptions)
This stage focuses on demonstrating that your relationship is genuine and that you both plan to marry in good faith.
Once USCIS approves the petition, the case is forwarded to the National Visa Center (NVC) and then to the U.S. consulate in your fiancé(e)’s home country.
Your fiancé(e) will:
Complete required visa forms
Undergo background and security checks
Attend a medical examination
Appear for a visa interview
Proper preparation at this stage is essential to avoid delays and ensure the interview goes smoothly.
If the K-1 visa is approved, your fiancé(e) may travel to the United States.
You must marry within 90 days of entry. This timeframe allows you to complete your wedding plans and begin your life together.
After marriage, your spouse may apply for permanent residence through Adjustment of Status, allowing them to remain in the United States while their green card application is processed.
For more information about the next step, visit our Adjustment of Status page.
Only U.S. citizens may petition for a fiancé(e). Lawful permanent residents cannot sponsor a fiancé(e) under the K-1 category.
Processing times vary depending on USCIS and the U.S. consulate handling the case. The timeline includes petition processing, National Visa Center transfer, and the consular interview.
Yes. Eligible children under 21 may apply for K-2 visas and accompany or follow your fiancé(e) to the United States.
A K-1 entrant may apply for work authorization. Many couples choose to apply for work authorization together with Adjustment of Status after marriage.
The K-1 visa is for couples who are not yet married and plan to marry in the United States. A marriage-based green card is for couples who are already legally married.
K-1 and K-2 nonimmigrant status automatically expires 90 days after entry into the United States and cannot be extended.
If the marriage does not take place within that 90-day period, the foreign national fiancé(e) and any K-2 children may fall out of status. This could place them at risk of removal (deportation) and may negatively affect future immigration benefits.
Not sure how this applies to your situation? Our team has the knowledge and experience to help. Complete our Immigration Intake form or call our office at 757-422-8472 to schedule a consultation and learn more.
